Tuesday, February 15, 2011

Free Ain't Free

Yglesias says it best:

. . . Nugent should note something. He worries about [his niece] only in case [she] actually loses her job. If she voluntarily switches to another job, she’s fine. But that’s thanks to a regulation that allows people who maintain continuity of coverage to keep it notwithstanding adverse selection issues. And the only reason Nugent’s niece’s employer offers group health benefits at all is that large insurers receive massive tax subsidies to do so. The health insurance market mostly works for most people most of the time only because it already involves massive government intervention.
Let's put this in perspective: The yearly cost of the employer tax subsidy is $177 billion. It is the single largest expenditure in the tax code.

A free market? Hardly. No more than the Veterans Administration, funded and run directly by the federal government. No more than Medicare, which insures millions. Employer provided health care would not exist without enormous government spending, supported by a thicket of regulations that make sure that you, working in your job, can't be denied coverage.

If you get health care in this country, you do so because the goverment has invested billions to pay for it. Want to see someone free riding on the federal dime? Look in the mirror. Look at a group of people who, having benefited from government subsidies of staggering size, work desperately to deny that right to others.

So what would a free market in health care look like? As Yglesias notes, it's just like insuring a car. You call up an insurer. They ask how sick you are. If you're unlucky enough to have a chronic conditions, your premiums skyrocket. If you're sick enough, they'll simply deny your coverage. That's it. No recourse, no subsidy. It's a nihilistic world out there.

But of course, if your auto insurer charges too much, you can take a bus. It's not so easy not to get sick. But then, thank God for Uncle Sam.

Monday, February 14, 2011

On The Non-Useful Non-Defense Discretionary Spending Cuts

Better late than never: Our thoughts on last week:

Without making too big a fuss over the spending cuts released by the House today, a few quick points.

First, the cuts are brutal and deep, and they are disproportionately brutal and deep for the poorest among us. It costs relatively little to fund nutrition assistance to the needy, but it does enormous good.

But the cuts are hardest on some of the services we need the most. Education, Labor, and HHS: 7.3%. Transportation: 15%. Energy Development: 11.5%. It's a dystopian future the House imagines for us. Reduced investment in education and infrastructure, increased reliance on fossil fuels, kneecapped environmental protections, and an altogether heavier burden of poverty.

Secondly, let no one argue that they don't know the priorities of the Republican House. This is as much a manifesto as a budget authority. Even as they propose to take a hammer to social programs and regulatory authorities, they find room to increase defense spending by 3%. This is a fundamental debate on what the government should be involved in. The House's opinion? Not in helping the poor. Not in educating our children or building our highways. Not in regulating our banks.

Lastly, and most importantly, all of this highlights the uselessness of a non-defense discretionary spending cut. That type of spending is 15% of the federal budget - less, if you discount the Veterans Administration. And from that 15% comes almost everything we identify as government. The FBI. The Department of Education. Transportation grants. Nutrition assistance. Farm subsidies, if that's your thing. And if we cut every single one of these departments in entirety, we'll still be left with a government 85% as large as it is today.

15%? Christ. The DoD will make up that difference in a decade.

In return for that, we'll get a country that, with a degrading infrastructure and handicapped education system, is less able to meet the challenges of the next century. Something that is likely to make our budget problem worse, not better. It's a wonderful deal.

Maybe all of this would be understandable if taxes weren't near the lowest point they've been in history. But they are. Maybe if investors were demanding massive interest rates in return for purchasing government debt. They aren't. Maybe if the actions of the Fed were sparking widespread core inflation and crowding out business investment. But they haven't. This isn't an act of necessity. It's a choice. And it's a choice that speaks volumes of the eagerness and the ethics of the people who make it.

Thursday, February 10, 2011

Swing For The Fences

So the House Republicans have sketched their plan to save $40 billion from the budget. It is as awesome as you would expect:

House Republicans sketched their vision for a smaller federal government Wednesday, proposing sharp spending cuts that would wipe out family planning programs, take 4,500 cops off the street and slice 10 percent from a food program that aids pregnant women and their babies. (emphasis added)
Family planning and neonatal nutrition? Because that's what's holding America back. Our dangerous undersupply of malnourished babies.

Wednesday, January 5, 2011

Can We Stop Referring To It As Record-Breaking These Days?

On an unrelated point, the SMB's very own Seattle Seahawks have crawled despairingly into the playoffs this year. With a stunning 7-9 record.

Now, we are not exactly American football fans, but only the most appalling heathen would fail to support his local sports teams. But what's really galling about the situation is that everyone appears proud of this. "Look at us, chaps," they cry, "We're record breakers!"

Of course you're bloody record breakers. You broke the record of no one ever being as appalling as you but still fluking their way into the playoffs. You are the statistical outlier of failing to improve in any way on the prior year's awful performances, but somehow managing to be rewarded for it by the odd law of fate.

I'm just sayin'.

Friday, December 17, 2010

Can I Mandate That Someone Makes Me A Stiff Drink?

The endless - and endlessly boring - court cases against the individual mandate continue.

We've stayed out of the recent debate (actually, we've stayed out of all recent debates, if our Blogger activity is anything to go by). The "will they, won't they" media vultures circling around SCOTUS are all very tiring - though not as exhausting as several hundred million uninformed plebs in this country suddenly deciding that they are qualified constitutional scholars.

But watching the proceedings has caused us to reflect on everything that has brought us to this point. Curiously, we aren't too worried about losing the fight over the individual mandate. Call us fickle, but after two long years spent defending a health care plan crafted by the Republicans, only to be called fascist murdering commie goat rapists, our enthusiasm has soured.

It is, we admit, a bit odd that no one on the right has kenned to the fact that defeating the individual mandate makes reforming employer health care impossible, on the margins rather increasing the chances for Medicare-for-all. And, one imagines they'll say, for jackbooted socialists to goose-step through the National Mall, if we consider the in-no-way-totally-unreasonable reaction this is likely to excite in Republicans.

Goose-stepping socialists? There we go mixing our metaphors.

But such is life. It's a thankless business. We've yet to get so much as a tip of the hat from Senate Republicans, who've had the enjoyable experience of watching the Democrats pass their health care bill while slandering them every step of the way. I have yet to find a single Republican willing to engage with me on this point. You really should try it sometime. Say, "Isn't this plan the one Bob Dole suggested in the early 90s, and indeed passed by Mitt Romney in Massachusetts?" and they'll wander off on a hazy tangent. I am ever amazed by the human capacity to simply ignore facts that are inconvenient to the argument they're trying to make.

You want to know what the last two years have been like? It's like paying for a fabulously expensive buffet with a friend and having this exchange:
US: Let's have Thai food.

Republicans: No. Thai food is too spicy for us.

Us: Ok. How about Indian?

Republicans: Indian food didn't work for Britain. We want peanut-butter and jelly sandwiches.

Us: Really? We just spent $50 to get in here. Peanut butter and jelly sandwiches sounds like a pretty serious misallocation of resources. Can't we eat something better?

Republicans (crossly): No.

Us: For the love of . . . Please.

Republicans: NO!

Us (defeated): Fine. Have it your way. We'll have sandwiches.

Republicans: Sandwiches are socialist.
But of course, it's even worse than that. Because before you can eat your sandwich, you have to attend town hall meetings to defend your sandwich-eating plan while Republicans tell the press that grape jelly creates death panels for old people, and that sandwiches take longer to make in Canada, and of course it's not enough to want a peanut butter and jelly sandwich, because first you have to convince a supermajority of your friends to drive down to the buffet so they can help you overturn a Republican filibuster of a procedural motion that would finally allow you to order it from the waiter.

American politics, people. So horrible you really couldn't make it up.

Tuesday, July 6, 2010

A Twilight Script? Truly, We Are Touched By Genius

So through a curious chain of events, the Strawman Blogger found himself at the premier of the new Twilight film. Truly, it was a seminal event in our life. After watching it, a few people came up and asked about our opinions about the movie, and if they should see it. It was a difficult question to answer. So instead, we've written our review in the only medium we can - in our very own Twilight script.

Enjoy.

SCENE I

BELLA and EDWARD are in a field full of flowers. BELLA is resting her head on EDWARD'S lap. They are talking.

EDWARD: Marry me.

BELLA: No.

EDWARD: Marry me.

BELLA: No.

EDWARD: Marry me.

BELLA: No.

EDWARD (frustrated): Why not? Is it because you’re a strong character with deep personal convictions and that marrying a man immediately after high school is a nearly ambitiously stupid cliché that most women have learned to avoid since the late 1960s?

BELLA: No. It is because I am afflicted with Teenage Angst.

EDWARD: Oh

EDWARD and BELLA TALK. At one point, BELLA makes a fairly funny joke that causes several people to audibly chuckle. Rational members of the audience feel a glimmer of hope that the movie might not be utterly without merit.

EDWARD: I love you, Bella.

BELLA: I love you, Edward.

EDWARD makes another joke, but this one is almost terminally unfunny. The glimmer of hope slowly turns to a feeling of mounting dread. EDWARD and BELLA walk off together.

END SCENE

SCENE II

EDWARD and BELLA walk into the school parking lot. JACOB is waiting for them. JACOB looks angry and also full of teen angst. He is not wearing a shirt. Throughout this entire movie, he will never wear a shirt, as though wearing shirts were against some old-time NATIVE AMERICAN tradition. Also, even though he has been cast as a NATIVE AMERICAN, audience members are pretty sure he’s actually HISPANIC. Or some type of CENTRAL or SOUTH AMERICAN. Or something.

JACOB: I’m Jacob. I’m a werewolf, and I love Bella. Also, whenever I walk on-screen, teenage girls in the audience will scream in prepubescent joy, in spite of the fact that anyone with a reasonable amount of human experience will instantly recognize me as THE LEAST HETEROSEXUAL MAN ALIVE.

BELLA: Hi Jacob.

EDWARD: I hate you, Jacob.

JACOB: Hi Bella. Hi Edward. Edward, have you been working out?

BELLA: What?

JACOB: I hate all vampires. This will be a re-occurring them throughout the film, but it will mostly be told through the medium of angry glares. (He glares angrily at EDWARD, then looks him up and down appreciatively). Bella, you’re with the wrong man.

EDWARD: I know what’s right for her. Stay away.

END SCENE

SCENE III

BELLA, EDWARD, and JACOB are at the top of a mountain in the forest. It is dark and it is snowing outside. Bella is wrapped in a blanket and is shivering.

BELLA: Can you believe I was in Into The Wild, which was actually a pretty promising movie?

EDWARD: That does seem difficult to fathom.

BELLA: I am very cold. Someone should hold me for warmth. Jacob, will you come over here?

JACOB: Sure. Is Edward cold, too?

EDWARD: I do not get cold, because I am a vampire.

JACOB (softly): Damn.

JACOB warms BELLA. JACOB and EDWARD have a conversation that causes most teenage girls in the audience to giggle and squirm, which is weird, because it will go down in history as the finest ten minutes of homoeroticism ever produced by Hollywood. Eventually, it is morning. JACOB and BELLA walk outside.

JACOB: I have to go fight the vampires. But first, I love you.

BELLA: Kiss me. It has been at least fifteen minutes since I agreed to marry Edward, and I have a shaky grasp on the notion of fidelity.

BELLA and JACOB kiss. EDWARD walks onscreen.

EDWARD: You think this would make me angry, but unbelievably, I’m not. After watching my fiancee mug down with another man, I will forgive her instantly, and then never mention it again throughout the rest of the film, even though I’m supposed to loathe him. It will be totally believable.

END SCENE

SCENE IV

The VAMPIRES are getting ready for their fight with the WEREWOLVES against SOME MORE VAMPIRES. It is all very confusing, but that is mostly because the majority of the audience fell asleep thirty or forty minutes earlier.

VAMPIRES: Aarrrgghghh!

The VAMPIRES fight SOME MORE VAMPIRES. The werewolves join in.

JACOB: Wow! I am pretty poorly animated. I should look threatening and dark, but instead I look like a cuddly ball of pixels bounced onto the screen. You would think that they would have made more of an effort with that.

VAMPIRES: Actually, no. This film has a cult following among adolescents. Most individuals in the target demographic are still developing cognitively. That lack of judgment, paired with the surge of hormones created during the onset of puberty, will render them unable to make an accurate appraisal of the quality of this film. And anyone who can identify its appalling lack of taste will be persuaded to keep silent due to immense cultural pressures to conform.

JACOB: So this is just a judgment call by the producers, who understand that they are working in a zero-arbitrage situation where the value of the end product is totally disconnected to the hundred of millions it will produce in ticket sales?

VAMPIRES: Exactly.

JACOB: That would explain what happens when I kill a vampire. It’s supposed to be the showpiece special effect of the film, but mostly it just looks like I’m crushing a department store mannequin.

The VAMPIRES and WEREWOLVES proceed to kill the DEPARTMENT STORE MANNEQUINS. Disturbingly, the MANNEQUINS continue to display a greater emotional range.

JACOB: We’ve won!

END SCENE

SCENE IV

BELLA and EDWARD are back in the field. EDWARD is stroking her hair.

BELLA: I’m glad you survived. What happened to Jacob?

EDWARD: He was hurt by a vampire. He will live, but a vampire broke half of the bones in his body.

JACOB (in the distance): Hey! I’ve still got a bone for you.

EDWARD (confused): Whatever. Anyway, Bella, how do you feel about this movie? Do you feel you’ve demonstrated that you can carry yourself as a role model for the young women it’s intended to appeal to?

BELLA: I think that girls everywhere will recognize me as a worthy member of the pantheon of great female characters. Why venerate people like Elizabeth I, Dorothy Parker, or Eleanor Roosevelt? Why not choose me? I gave up my college education for a man I barely know, a man who is locked in a personal struggle against physically harming me, even though it means I will be cut off from any contact with my family, friends, or people who care about me. I will make this decision at a time in my life where I am not quite capable of making good judgments, but will justify it in the name of teenage love. Even though I know that adolescent love rarely survives to adulthood, and that my decision will lock me irrevocably into a life that’s barely more than a cage, I’ll do it willingly, even passionately. In many ways, I will become an unintentional allegory for battered women, a heartbreaking representation of a woman who falls victim to, fights against, and eventually succumbs to an abuser.

EDWARD (sitting up): Yes. You’re a regular fucking Helen Mirren.

JACOB: Who cares? Spike would still kick all of your asses.

MOVIE CREDITS

Friday, July 2, 2010

Austerity Doesn't Work! Long Live Austerity!

Via Megan McCardle, we learn that things just aren't that bad for Ireland. In spite of massive unemployment and crippling budget cuts, they just might be pulling out of their recession.

A bit of background. Ireland was hit hard by the recession, and headline unemployment is currently topping 15%. Perceptive readers take note: This is a bad thing.

In response, Ireland enacted a crushing austerity plan, slashing government payroll and instituting draconian spending cuts. According to the methodology favoured by the right and the ever charming Germans, this should have helped stabilize the economy. Markets would be reassured by Ireland's commitment to tackling it's debt issues, money would be invested, and liquidity would flow.

Alas, such is not the case. Things did not get terribly worse for Ireland, but they didn't get much better, either. Their bonds still trade at rates much higher than Spain, which is in a similar grim situation but didn't care to cut much from the budget at all.

Now, according to cognoscenti like Paul Krugman, there's a simple explanation for this. Savage fiscal austerity only works when you can slash interests rates or devalue your currency. Of course, this isn't much help: interest rates are effectively zero, and not everyone can devalue at once.

McCardle thinks different:

Though meager, they're real. On the same day that the Times was presenting a dire picture of austerity budgets, the Wall Street Journal was running an article suggesting that Ireland may end up a big beneficiary of the cheaper euro . . . a healthy growth rate does seem to at least call into question the notion that failing to do massive stimulus automatically dooms your economy to a tragic combination of stagnation and decay.

We rather like McCardle - she's a healthy dose of sanity in a conservative world that's wandered just a bit far into stark foaming madness for our tastes. But on the face of this, it's just bizarre. Krugman says austerity only works if you devalue your currency, and McCardle retorts that it worked perfectly well for Ireland . . . once they devalued their currency?

And, of course, it's worse than that, because Ireland has no control over their currency at all. They're a member over the Eurozone. If McCardle can prove that the austerity plan has some impact on the trading rate of the Euro, then she's got a leg to stand on. Until then, she's just trawling for Krugman's dataset.